Amelanchier sp. - serviceberry

Family: Rosaceae

Range: Widespread in northern and western North America.

Habitat: Grows best in partially sunny to partially shaded sites at the edges of fields and

woodlands; prefers moist acidic rich soils but will adapt to dry soils that have

neutral or alkaline pH.

Origin: Native to North America.

Lifespan: Maximum of 60 years.

Size: May attain a height of 20 feet and a width of 15 feet.

Reproduction: Dioecious; produces a small pome having many seeds.

Common Uses: The berries of this shrub are edible and can be used in jellies, jams, and

preserves. It is often planted as an ornamental and numerous cultivars are

available.

Interesting Facts: In the spring this tree will produce abundant small white flowers

before any other trees or shrubs have begun to form leaves. This genus includes 33 species, and one or more of them is found in every state and

providence of the United States and Canada. The wood was prized by the Cree for making arrows.

Additionally, at least 22 species of birds eat the fruit and 11 species of mammals either eat the fruit or browse the foliage.